Squawk Pod: Ro Khanna on the Megabill & OpenAI warns ‘token’ investors - 07/03/25 | Audio Only

The episode of Squawk Pod features California Congressman Ro Khanna criticizing President Trump’s mega bill for favoring the wealthy and increasing the national debt, while discussing recent job reports, Federal Reserve policy, and OpenAI’s warning about tokenized shares offered by Robinhood. It also covers Microsoft’s workforce layoffs amid its AI pivot, debates the impact of AI on jobs, and ends with lighter news about a Philadelphia garbage strike during Independence Day celebrations.

The episode of Squawk Pod opens with a focus on the House of Representatives preparing to vote on President Trump’s mega bill, which is expected to pass despite opposition from Democrats. California Congressman Ro Khanna joins the discussion, criticizing the bill for disproportionately benefiting the wealthy and increasing the national debt by $4 trillion. Khanna emphasizes the need to raise taxes on the wealthy to reduce the deficit, highlighting concerns that the bill cuts essential programs like Medicaid and food assistance, which could harm working-class Americans.

The conversation then shifts to the June jobs report, which showed an increase of 147,000 jobs and a slight decrease in the unemployment rate to 4.1%. However, the labor force participation rate dropped to its lowest since late 2022, indicating fewer people are working or seeking work. The report also noted that much of the job growth came from state and local government hiring. Market watchers are debating the implications for Federal Reserve Chair Jay Powell’s monetary policy, especially amid President Trump’s calls for Powell’s resignation and ongoing scrutiny over the Fed’s independence.

The episode also covers OpenAI’s distancing itself from Robinhood’s new offering of tokenized shares of private companies like SpaceX, available only to European users. OpenAI clarified that these tokens are not equity and that they did not partner with Robinhood. The discussion highlights the complexities and risks of tokenized shares, which are essentially derivatives rather than actual ownership, raising questions about investor protection and regulatory oversight. The debate touches on the broader issue of democratizing investing versus protecting retail investors from potentially risky financial products.

A significant portion of the episode is dedicated to Microsoft’s announcement of laying off 4% of its workforce amid its pivot towards AI. Tech journalists and contributors weigh in, suggesting that AI is more of an excuse than the primary cause of layoffs, which are largely attributed to organizational restructuring and the elimination of middle management roles. While AI is increasingly integrated into workflows, experts agree that it is not yet replacing large numbers of jobs but is reshaping company priorities and operations. The discussion also explores the future role of AI in the workplace, including the possibility of AI-assisted management, though skepticism remains about AI fully replacing human bosses anytime soon.

The episode concludes with lighter news about a garbage strike in Philadelphia coinciding with Independence Day celebrations, creating challenges for the city amid a heatwave. The hosts wrap up by wishing listeners a happy Fourth of July weekend and reminding them to tune in for future episodes. Overall, the show provides a comprehensive overview of current economic, political, and technological issues shaping the market and society.