Meta Turns to Nuclear Power to Run AI | Bloomberg Technology 6/3/2025

The episode highlights Meta’s strategic 20-year investment in nuclear energy from Constellation Energy to power its AI infrastructure and data centers, reflecting a broader industry trend toward sustainable, reliable energy sources for expanding digital demands. It also discusses the challenges in scaling energy infrastructure for AI, Elon Musk’s funding strategies for his AI ventures, and the growing role of Bitcoin as a corporate treasury asset, illustrating the interconnected evolution of technology, energy, and finance.

The Bloomberg Technology episode highlights significant developments in the tech and energy sectors, focusing on Meta’s strategic move into nuclear energy. Meta has announced a substantial 20-year deal to purchase nuclear power capacity from Constellation Energy, which is larger than Microsoft’s previous deal. This move aims to secure clean, reliable energy to power Meta’s data centers and AI infrastructure, aligning with their ambitious carbon-neutral goals. The deal underscores the increasing importance of sustainable energy sources for hyperscalers and tech giants as their demand for electricity surges due to AI and digital expansion.

The discussion emphasizes that the deal is not only environmentally motivated but also a strategic hedge for Meta. As AI workloads grow, so does the need for stable, high-capacity power sources. The deal provides Meta with near-term assurances of energy supply, crucial as many existing power plants face aging infrastructure and long construction timelines. Experts note that Meta’s investment reflects a broader industry trend where tech companies are locking in long-term energy sources, including nuclear, to meet their expanding operational demands and green commitments.

The episode also explores the broader energy landscape, highlighting the challenges and opportunities in scaling energy infrastructure for AI. Brent from Bloomberg discusses the bottlenecks caused by outdated infrastructure and transmission line backlogs, which hinder the rapid deployment of new data centers. He points out that the energy demand from AI and digital transformation is unprecedented, requiring a mix of natural gas, renewables, and innovative solutions like solid-state transformers. Startups like Heron, founded by a former Tesla executive, are developing advanced transformer technology to address these infrastructure gaps and support the rapid growth of electrification and AI.

Additionally, the episode covers Elon Musk’s efforts to fund his AI ventures, including raising capital through debt and equity for his company XAI. Musk’s massive data center investments and plans for scaling GPU infrastructure demonstrate the enormous costs associated with AI development. The discussion highlights Musk’s strategic financial moves, including raising funds from investors and leveraging debt markets, to support his ambitious AI and infrastructure projects. This underscores the significant capital requirements and the interconnectedness of AI innovation, energy needs, and financial strategies.

Finally, the episode touches on the evolving landscape of Bitcoin as a treasury asset, with companies like Trump Media and Stillmark adopting Bitcoin holdings as part of their financial strategies. The maturation of Bitcoin as a store of value and its integration into corporate treasuries reflect broader acceptance among institutional investors. Experts discuss metrics like the pace of Bitcoin net asset value growth and the potential for decentralized finance applications on Bitcoin, indicating a shift toward more sophisticated and strategic use of cryptocurrencies in corporate finance. Overall, the episode underscores the convergence of technology, energy, and finance in shaping the future of AI and digital infrastructure.